Unit Overview: Functions, Uses, Types, and Heavy Equipment Maintenance
Introduction
In the heavy equipment industry, the term unit refers to various machines that perform specific tasks in industrial processes. These units include heavy equipment like excavators, dump trucks, bulldozers, and other machinery used in construction, mining, and logistics.
SSC Works offers complete solutions for the repair of heavy equipment, whether individual units, bulk, or mass production of custom components. This article explores the various aspects of units, their functions, uses, types, and maintenance. We will also discuss common field incidents and how to handle them effectively.
Functions and Uses of Heavy Equipment Units
Heavy equipment units are designed to support various industrial activities. Their functions vary from digging, material transportation, to road hardening. Some of their primary uses include:
- Excavators: Used for digging, demolition, and moving heavy materials.
- Bulldozers: Effective for moving earth and debris at construction sites.
- Dump Trucks: Transport large amounts of materials in mining or construction projects.
- Forklifts: Essential for moving goods within warehouses or smaller industrial areas.
Types of Heavy Equipment Units
There are many types of heavy equipment units designed for specific field needs:
- Hydraulic Excavators
- Loaders
- Backhoes
- Motor Graders
Each type has essential components that require special attention in maintenance.
Heavy Equipment Maintenance
Routine maintenance of heavy equipment units is crucial to ensure smooth operations. Maintenance steps include:
- Regularly checking engine and hydraulic oil.
- Cleaning air filters to prevent internal damage.
- Inspecting electrical and hydraulic systems to avoid major disruptions.
SSC Works provides comprehensive maintenance services, from regular check-ups to significant repairs, including hydraulic system replacements, re-chrome cylinders, and custom component manufacturing for heavy equipment.
Common Field Incidents
Some of the common incidents in the field include:
- Engine overheating due to prolonged operation without adequate cooling.
- Hydraulic system leaks, reducing the power of the equipment.
- Electrical failure caused by corrosion or broken cables.
Initial Handling of Incidents
When incidents occur in the field, the following initial steps can be taken:
- Shut down the unit and allow it to cool if overheating occurs.
- Immediately inspect and tighten any leaking components in the hydraulic system.
- Check electrical cables and connections before replacing faulty components.